Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Essay on Original sin - 1612 Words

nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Doctrines are used as a foundation to Christian beliefs. They serve to many churches as fundamentals in the direction their members chose to live their lives. It is important to understand the historical backgrounds of the doctrines that pertain to one’s particular beliefs. I will be discussing this very information for the doctrine of original sin. The doctrine of original sin mostly pertains to the Roman Catholic religion. I will be covering when, where, and why the doctrine was originated. Original sin is the theory that every man is born into sin because our mother and father have sinned. The definition given by the Catholic Encyclopedia is: â€Å"(1) the sin that Adam committed; (2) a consequence of this†¦show more content†¦According to the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC), â€Å"the doctrine of original sin is in some sense the reverse side of the doctrine of Redemption.†# nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"In 529, a moderate form of Augustinianism was adopted, involving the theory that every man as a result of the fall is in such a condition that he can take no steps in the direction of salvation until he has been renewed by the divine grace given in baptism, and that he cannot continue in the good thus begun except by the constant assistance of that grace, which is mediated only by the Catholic Church.†# nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the old testament according to the account in Genesis 3, the original humans lived in a state of intimate fellowship with God, and enjoyed a perfect harmony with one another and with nature. They were, however, forbidden by God to eat of the fruit of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. The serpent persuaded Adam and Eve to disobey this commandment. â€Å"This led to several dire consequences, including the loss of intimate fellowship with God, mans susceptibility to physical death, a distortion of the relationship between the man and the woman, a predisposition to sin, and the loss of mans harmonious relationship with nature.†# All these consequences were inherited by Adam and Eves descendents. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The experience of originalShow MoreRelatedThe Sin Of The Original Sin961 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I think of the Original Sin, I think of the world’s first sin—the patriarchy and matriarchy sin. Today, the world consists of sinners begging the Lord for forgiveness—thanks to Adam and Eve. How different would the world be if Adam and Eve did not bit the forbidden fruit? Would such sin still exist today? â€Å"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness† (1 John 1:9 King James Version). It is important to keep in mind that no humanRead MoreThe Doctrine Of Original Sin2199 Words   |  9 PagesThe doctrine of original sin refers to in Christian doctrine, â€Å"the condition or state of sin in which each human is born; also the origin of this state.† It is often viewed as one of the most difficult parts of Christian theology. The idea that Adam’s sin was imputed to the whole human race and that we are personally implicated with Adam, is a good example of a doctrine that has generated a great deal of debate. Some theologians go as far as to view the doctrine of original sin as ‘offensive’ orRead MoreA Statement on Original Sin Essay593 Words   |  3 PagesA Statement on Original Sin First articulated by Augustine (A.D. 354–430), the doctrine of original sin holds that all of Adam’s descendants inherit the guilt of Adam’s sin and thus incur the punishment for Adam’s sin. Inheriting Adam’s guilt at birth, then, presumes one guilty before God at birth and destined for hell. This is the basis for the Catholic need for infant baptism, for the doctrine of the Immaculate Conception (that Mary herself was uniquely conceived free of Adam’s guilt), andRead MoreOriginal Sin1617 Words   |  7 Pageswill be discussing this very information for the doctrine of original sin. The doctrine of original sin mostly pertains to the Roman Catholic religion. I will be covering when, where, and why the doctrine was originated. Original sin is the theory that every man is born into sin because our mother and father have sinned. The definition given by the Catholic Encyclopedia is: (1) the sin that Adam committed; (2) a consequence of this fi rst sin, the hereditary stain with which we are born on account ofRead MoreThe Doctrine Of Original Sin1537 Words   |  7 PagesProtestant Reformation. Regarding original sin and hamartiology, Augustine is the fountainhead, for both Protestant and Roman Catholic’s; however, he was not the originator of the doctrine. Depicting humankind’s solidarity with Adam preceded the teaching of Augustine, but none discussed humanity’s willful complicity in Adam’s sin as vividly and thoroughly. Imperative to understanding the doctrine of original sin is establishing the distinction between evil and sin, being cognizant not to conflateRead MoreTaking a Look at the Original Sin1159 Words   |  5 PagesOriginal Sin In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth ex nihilo (out of nothing). After God created the earth he made â€Å"the adam† out of the dust of the earth and by breathing into his nostrils made the man living. Everything God created was Good, the man was also good but only with woman was man complete. God created woman from the rib of Adam. Both Adam and his partner Eve were both placed in the Garden of Eden where they were to live and eat from, everything in the Garden exceptRead MoreTemptation, Blame, Forgiveness, And An Apple Essay1378 Words   |  6 Pages2016 Temptation, Blame, Forgiveness, and an Apple Genesis-- the book of the beginning of man, according to some religions. In this book, the age old story of Adam and Eve is recorded. The book tells of the first two humans on earth performing the original sin by eating an apple from the Tree of Knowledge in the sacred Garden of Eden. While this story may seem clear cut, humans always have different perspectives on the messages to take away from stories. Sometimes, these differing views are expressedRead More Christianity vs. Islam Essay839 Words   |  4 Pagesthat man is sinful and can never inherit eternal life in the presence of God as a result of the sins of our first parents, Adam and Eve, as well as our own personal sin. Therefore it became necessary for God to become man in the person of Jesus Christ, who as the Son of God was sinless and unblemished. His purpose was to suffer and die in atonement for the sins of all whom accept his sacrifice for sin. Muslims believe all of God’s prophets, who include Abraham, Noah, Moses, Jesus, and MuhammadRead MoreAugustine’s Conception of Sin in Confessions 1700 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper I will write about Augustine and his thoughts and ideas on sin in the Confessions, where sin originates and whether or not I believe that Augustine’s conception of sin has a place in modern society. From all of this I will conclude that through Augustines work and findings, Augustine’s conception of the human person and their human actions are somewhat relevant today, due to the fact Augustine set a standard for what human nature is, known as the ability to desire, think and do, yetRead MoreJohn Calvins Teachings Essay1025 Words   |  5 Pageseveryone. He asks, â€Å"But if all whom the Lord predestines to death are naturally liable to be sentenced to death, of what injustice do they complain?† In the most impartial understanding of justice, all are abhorred by G od because of original sin. It’s the original sin that everyone deserves to be predestined to reprobation. The mystery of why God determined it to be favorable to his glory, to allow the fall, but it’s just that he should elect some to reprobation as the conclusion. â€Å"Humans fall,

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Depression And Its Effects On Mental Illness - 1070 Words

To some people, dying sounds much more pleasurable than to live through each day with depression. Several societies consider mental health a topic of taboo in today’s society. Due to the lack of education and conversation about mental illnesses and how to properly handle them, many people are ignorant to the subject. Depression, in particular, is an incredibly common disorder and, according to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI), about 1 in 5 adults are diagnosed with a mental disorder (3). A mind-baffling number, one in five adults, proves the prevalence of mental illness. To others, depression can appear to be an act of selfishness or a way to seek attention. Often times, people use phrases that take away from the true†¦show more content†¦As reported by NAMI, the depressed begin to show â€Å"lack of interest† in pleasurable day to day tasks (2). Daily life becomes less meaningful when an illness becomes the only topic of importance in someoneâ₠¬â„¢s life. According to C. Emily Durbin, a common symptom of depression is the cease of participating in daily activities; Durbin claims depression makes life â€Å"unbearable† (89). The questioning and labels may drive the depressed to feel like his or her life is â€Å"unbearable.† Considering depression is so destructive, these people may be lead to contemplate suicide, as they may not realize life beyond the labels. Second, the misunderstanding of the depressed may drive them to suicide. Without battling depression first hand, comprehending the experience may prove to be a challenge. Claims made by NAMI state that the depressed have â€Å"difficulty perceiving reality,† (website updated) but maybe, society has difficulty with perception. Although a complicated medical issue, people tend to romanticize depression. Society, especially teenagers, view an aching heart and constant pain as beautiful. Boys and girls slice the flesh behind their sleeves to prove t heir sadness. Black liner is pushed into the skin below people’s eyelids to show the world their illness. Due to the fact that society portrays depression as cuts, bruises and tears, people pay no mind to the women and men who hide behind a smile; people missShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Depression On Mental Illness1383 Words   |  6 PagesDepression is a disabling condition that impacts a person’s relationships, life, and health (Nardi, Francesconi, Catena-Dell’Osso, Bellantuono, 2013). People develop depression from many life stressors, including loss of a loved one, low self-esteem, lack of social support, job loss, natural life stressors, and many more. Many types of therapy can alleviate the symptoms of depression for an individual. However, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy has been shown to have the most consistent enduring effectsRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Mental Illness Essay1060 Words   |  5 PagesJK Rowling once said It s so difficult to desc ribe depression to someone who s never been there, because it s not sadness. In today’s world, more than 350 million people suffering from depression. It can be easily seen as big part of the truth from JK Rowling. We as a society suffering more from our approaches and how we define our problems. In United states more than 15 million Americans, or 9.5% of the population in any given one-year period. At one or more points in their lives, 10%-25% ofRead MoreMajor Depression And Its Effects On Mental Illness Essay769 Words   |  4 PagesOne in four adults−approximately 61.5 million Americans experiences mental illness in a give year. One in 17−about 13.6 million live with a serious mental illness such as schizophrenia, major depression or bipolar disorder (The National Alliance on Mental Health,2013). A person’s mind automatically changes during the state of depression, and he thinks of several negative things all at one time. He might feel that, he is always facing failures every now and then. A person might be suffering from aRead MoreMental Illness Rehab in Macbeth by William Shakespeare788 Words   |  3 PagesIn Macbeth it went insomnia, hallucinations, and depression. All common symptoms of a mental disorder, luckily they all have cures. There’s millions of mental disorders, some more common than others, all still take a huge place within mental illness, which doesn’t make them any less important than any other illness. The topic is mental illness, sit down and explain the problem, causes of said mental illness, effects of said mental illnesses, and the solutions to nail it down. The problem that’sRead MoreWhat Does Depression Mean?896 Words   |  4 PagesWhat does depression mean? When you hear the word depression you think of being down or sad, but you don’t usually think of it as a mental illness or disease. In today’s society we hide depression from others because we feel it is not acceptable to be sad, or to let others know that we have faults. Depression is a darkness that can overwhelm you, it can take your happiness away and replaces it with negative thoughts. Many people use depression to attract attention, which gives depression a bad reputationRead MoreThe Mega Marketing Of Depression1448 Words   |  6 PagesIllness is a period of sickness that can be further categorized into two parts: mental illness or physical illness. Physical illness can occur anywhere on or in one’s body, while mental illness occurs in the brain. Since mental illness occurs in such a sensitive area it differs from physical illness in the sense that there is no universal symptom for a certain mental illness such as depression, but there are hundreds of sym ptoms for a mental disorder throughout the world. These inconsistencies basedRead MoreWhat Is The Mental Health? Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is the mental health? Mental health embraces emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It has an effect on thinking, feeling, and acting. It also helps to define how people handle stress and make choices. Mental health is momentous through the stages of life, from childhood and adolescence via adulthood. In the life, if someone experience mental health problems, it has an effect on thinking, behaviour, and mood. Many causes contribute to mental health problems, containing: Life experiencesRead MoreMental Illness And Condition That Influences The Brain1654 Words   |  7 Pages Define the mental illness. Depression is a mental illness and condition that influences the brain. The mental illness affects an individual’s feelings and thoughts negatively which results in the lowering of one’s mood. 2. Describe the nature of the mental illness. Depression is a real mental condition that affects many people around the world. It affects all ages, social backgrounds and genders. There are many signs and symptoms of depression. Common symptoms of depression are sleepingRead MoreTaking a Look at Teenage Depression1434 Words   |  6 PagesDepression: severe despondency and dejection typically felt over a period of time and accompanied by feelings of hopelessness and inadequacy. Depression: a debilitating mental and physical disorder. Depression: an illness that has an uncountable amount of treatments within reach of anyone who suffers, yet in the US alone over 2000 children between the age of 10 and 19 completed in ending their life (National Alliance on Mental Illness). As Kevin Breel speaks about his struggle with trying to allowRead MoreMajor Depressive Disorder And Its Variants1615 Words   |  7 PagesSystem and Peripheral Nervous System of which participate in voluntary and involuntary controlled functions. Detrimental e ffects can occur if there are issues that interfere with normal functioning of this system that can lead to one of many mental and physiological illnesses. Notably, Depression is one of the most common mental ailments that occur in about 6% of adults in America (Mental Health America). It can be characterized when one displays a lack of interest in activities, continuous anxious or

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Secondary Storage Essay Example For Students

Secondary Storage Essay SECONDARY STORAGE Secondary storage provides cheap, non-volatile high capacity storage. There Are basically two types of secondary storage: * Magnetic devices * Optical devices MAGNETIC DEVICES Magnetic Disc The Magnetic Disk is Flat, circular platter with metallic coating that is rotated beneath read/write heads. It is a direct access device; read/write head can be moved to any location on the platter. Magnetic disks provide storage for large amounts of data and instructions that can be rapidly accessed. For data recording, the surface of a disk is divided into a number of invisible concentric circles called tracks. The tracks are numbered consecutively from outmost to innermost starting from zero. The number of tracks varies greatly between disks, from as few as 40 on some small, low capacity disks to several thousand on large, high capacity disks. Each track is further subdivided into sectors. For this, in addition to the concentric circles, the disc surface is also divided into invisible pie-shapes segments. Thus if there are eight such pie shaped segments, each track will get divided into eight parts, and each of these eight portions of a track is called a sector. Storage capacity depends on †¢ Number of recording surfaces †¢ Numbers of tracks per surface †¢ Number of sectors per track †¢ Number of byes per sector Magnetic Tape A magnetically coated strip of plastic on which data can be encoded is called a magnetic tape. Tapes for computers are similar to tapes used to store music. Storing data on tapes is considerably cheaper than storing data on disks. Tapes also have large storage capacities, ranging from a few hundred kilobytes to several gigabytes. Accessing data on tapes, however, is much slower than accessing data on disks. Tapes are sequential-access media, which means that to get to a particular point on the tape, the tape must go through all the preceding points. In contrast, disks are random-access media because a disk drive can access any point at random without passing through intervening points. Because tapes are so slow, they are generally used only for long term storage and backup. Data to be used regularly is almost always kept on a disk. Tapes are also used for transporting large amounts of data. Tapes come in a variety of sizes and formats. Floppies A soft magnetic disks called a floppy. Unlike most hard disks, floppy disks (often called floppies or diskettes) are portable, because you can remove them from a disk drive. Disk drives for floppy disks are called floppy drives. Floppy disks are slower to access than hard disks and have less storage capacity, but they are much less expensive. And most importantly, they are portable. Floppies come in three basic sizes: * 8-inch: The first floppy disk design, invented by IBM in the late 1960s and used in the early 1970s as first a read-only format and then as a read-write format. The typical desktop/laptop computer does not use the 8-inch floppy disk. 5? -inch: The common size for PCs made before 1987 and the predecessor to the 8-inch floppy disk. This type of floppy is generally capable of storing between 100K and 1. 2MB (megabytes) of data. The most common sizes are 360K and 1. 2MB. * 3? -inch: The most common sizes for PCs are 720K (double-density) and 1. 44MB (high-density). Macintoshes support disks of 400K, 800K, and 1. 2MB. OPTICAL DEVICES Optical storage devices store bit values as variations in light reflection. They have higher area density longer data life than magnetic storage. They are also standardized and relatively inexpensive. Their uses are: read-only storage with low performance requirements, applications with high capacity requirements where portability in a standardized format is needed. Another advantage of optical storage is that the medium itself is less susceptible to contamination or deterioration. Optical drives are also less fragile, and the disks themselves may easily be loaded and removed. In addition, optical disks can store much more information, both on a routine basis and also when combined into storage systems. Their Types: CD-ROM (read only) * DVD (Digital Video Disk) * Blu-ray disc Compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) It is portable disk having data storage capacity between 650-700 MB. It can hold large amount of information such as music, full-motion videos, and text etc. It contains digital information that can be read, but cannot be rewritten. Separate drives exist for reading and writing CDs. Since it is a very reliable stora ge media, it is very often used as a medium for distributing large amount of information to large number of users. In fact today most of the software is distributed through CDs. .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .postImageUrl , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:hover , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:visited , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:active { border:0!important; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:active , .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3b46b9875f9348d5f45b7f7dc2ee86be:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Of mice and men 3 EssayCompact disk, rewritable (CD-RW) adds rewritability to the recordable compact disk market, which previously had offered only write-once CD-ROM technology. DVD Digital Versatile Disk (DVD) is similar to a CD but has larger storage capacity and enormous clarity. Depending upon the disk type it can store several Gigabytes of data (as opposed to around 650MB of a CD). DVDs are primarily used to store music or movies and can be played back on your television or the computer too. They are not rewritable media. * Over 4 GB storage (varies with format) DVD- ROM (read only) * Many recordable formats (e. g. , DVD-R, DVD-RW; .. ) * Are more highly compact than a CD. * Special laser is needed to read them. Blu-ray Technology The name is derived from the blue-violet laser used to read and write data. It was developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association with more than 180 members. Some companies with the technology are Dell, Sony, LG. The Data capacity is very large because Blu-ray uses a blue laser(405 nanometers) instead of a red laser(650 nanometers) this allows the data tracks on the disc to be very compact. This allows for more than twice as small pits as on a DVD. Because of the greatly compact data Bluray can hold almost 5 times more data than a single layer DVD. close to 25 GB. Just like a DVD ,Blu-ray can also be recorded in Dual-Layer format. This allows the disk to hold up to 50 GB. The Variations in the formats are as follows: †¢ BD-ROM (read-only) for pre-recorded content †¢ BD-R (recordable) for PC data storage †¢ BD-RW (rewritable) for PC data storage †¢ BD-RE (rewritable) for HDTV recording

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Input and Output Devices Essay Example

Input and Output Devices Essay 1. Keyboards:Ad- Data can be entered quickly.- Most pcs come with a keyboard.Dis- It is easy to make mistakes when using a keyboard.- Hard to enter some data e.g. details of diagrams and pictures etc.2. Mouse:Ad- It is easier to move stuff around with a mouse than using the arrow keys on the keyboard.- Generally easy to use.- Its often faster to use a mouse of getting the tasks you want to start.Dis- They can stop functioning correctly if not cleaned and looked after properly.- People new to pcs can find it difficult to control the pointer on the monitor.3. Touchpad:A touchpad has all the same advantages as a mouse except it doesnt have the problem of getting dirty.4. Joystick:Ad- Games often take input from a joystick.- There is an immediate feel of direction due to the movement of the stickDis- There not particularly strong and can break.- Can be hard to use and some other methods are preferred5. Digital Camera:Ad- there is no expensive developing costs.- You can edit, enhance or e nlarge the pictures.- Dis- they are generally more expensive than ordinary cameras.- There not as convenient.6. Scanner:Ad- Any image can be converted from paper into digital format and later enhanced and used in other computer documents.Dis- Images can take up a lot of memory space.7. Magnetic stripe reader:Ad- Magnetic strips are built into many plastic cards such as cheque guarantee cards, cash-point cards and personal identity cards.- The magnetic strip on the back of the card can hold the personal details of the card owner and, with the necessary PIN, will allow access to secure information e.g. bank account details. Data stored on the strip is scanned and input into a computer system by a reader.Dis- they can get damaged.- Ordinary equipment can read but not change the data.8. Microphone:Ad- you can add your own recordings to presentations or emails etc.- People with a range of disabilities can use it for voice recognition and many appliances that can be used by voice control. Dis- it can become distorted when background noise is present.- Sound sampling often produces very large data files.8. MIDI:Ad- you can have a wide range of editing tools on the pc e.g. tune speed instrument etc.- The data is very compact.Dis- a musician is required to play the instrument to input in to the pc.- The main disadvantage is that it has a limited specialist use.9. Laser printer:Ad- produces a very high quality output.- are very quiet and very fastDis- quite expensive to buy.10. Inkjet printer:Ad- is cheaper to buy, offering black and white or colour printing with reduced levels of quality and speed.Dis- they are slower than laser printers.- Can dry out if left for long.- Expensive to change cartridges11. dot-matrix printers.Ad- low running costs and are cheap to buy.- Offer a cheap reliable method of getting a second copy of a printout.Dis- They are comparatively noisy and low quality- They are slow.12. Plotter:Ad- A plotter can be used to produce high quality, accurate, A3 size or bigger drawings. They are usually used for Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacture (CAM) applications such as printing out plans for houses or car parts.-Dis- they are slower than printers.- Often more expensive to buy than printers.- Not suitable for text although it can be produced.- limit to amount of detail.